KUR’AN’IN KAVRAMLARA KATTIĞI MANA DERİNLİĞİ ÜZERİNE: ‘FETÂ’ ÖRNEĞİ

The Qur'ān, in the concepts it uses and provisions brings, taking into account norms of society which was revealed, conveyed its messages to humanity through them. By interfering with events that developed a period twenty-three years, understanding life envisaged by Islam gradually placed minds. Qur'ān downloaded Arabic used Arab addressed. However, some concepts, especially words, Allah, Rab, etc. are place minds equivalent religion, not style polytheistic society. Therefore, have undergone process change use these meanings settled over time. concept fetā, expresses young character certain characteristics Arabs Jahiliyya period, has also changed negative features pre-Islamic excluded from this concept. Due fetā went effect on social life, took an institutional structure under name futuwwa post-prophecy period. In short, there important differences between post-Islamic intended be given when is said. addition, added new dimension using about distinguished people such as prophets. our study, been examined detail usage compared. Based traits expressions personalities mentioned expressions, breadth tried determined. understood second half Makkan time close Hijra. direction, related concept, emphasized were addressees day. Since youth most general sense, studies carried out line main theme youth, futuwwa. article, addition determination derivatives, reveal meant their they descended context. We hope study will contribute better meaning content Keywords: Exegesis, Fetā, Makkī, Futuwwa.